Wrappers

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Anhang J. List of Supported Protocols/Wrappers

The following is a list of the various URL style protocols that PHP has built-in for use with the filesystem functions such as function.fopen and function.copy. In addition to these wrappers, as of PHP 4.3.0, you can write your own wrappers using PHP script and function.stream-wrapper-register.


Filesystem

All versions of PHP. Explicitly using file:// since PHP 4.3.0

  • /path/to/file.ext

  • relative/path/to/file.ext

  • fileInCwd.ext

  • C:/path/to/winfile.ext

  • C:\path\to\winfile.ext

  • \\smbserver\share\path\to\winfile.ext

  • file:///path/to/file.ext

file:// is the default wrapper used with PHP and represents the local filesystem. When a relative path is specified (a path which does not begin with /, \, \\, or a windows drive letter) the path provided will be applied against the current working directory. In many cases this is the directory in which the script resides unless it has been changed. Using the CLI sapi, this defaults to the directory from which the script was called.

With some functions, such as function.fopen and function.file-get-contents, include_path may be optionally searched for relative paths as well.


<P >Tabelle J-1. Wrapper Summary</P ><THEAD ></THEAD ><TBODY ></TBODY >
AttributeSupported
Restricted by allow_url_fopen.No
Allows ReadingYes
Allows WritingYes
Allows AppendingYes
Allows Simultaneous Reading and WritingYes
Supports function.statYes
Supports function.unlinkYes
Supports function.renameYes
Supports function.mkdirYes
Supports function.rmdirYes

</DIV >

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